![]() ![]() The actual sound of the pipe is dependent upon the voicer, with an open "O" or a long "E" sound probably being the most common result. a star-light night: nox sideribus illustris till late at night: ad multam noctem in the silence of the night: silentio noctis night and day: noctes diesque, noctes et dies, et dies et noctes, dies noctesque, diem noctemque to prolong a conversation far into the night: sermonem producere in multam noctem (Rep. Today, most builders construct vox humana pipes in approximately the same way, though the scaling will vary between builders and according to the tonal style in which the organ is designed. ![]() It was during the nineteenth century that the design became fairly standardized. Vox humana stops in very old organs had a fairly wide variety of designs and tonal qualities. Many American organs built in the romantic style include a vox humana in order to facilitate the playing of this literature. French organs in the 19th and 20th centuries almost invariably featured a voix humaine in the RĂ©cit (the most commonly enclosed division of the French romantic organ), though by this time the literature had evolved and it was used to play rich, harmonic chordal progressions. The vox humana also appears on German and Dutch organs of the period, though not as frequently as in France. It is common on French classical organs in the 17th and 18th centuries, where it was used as a solo voice. The vox humana is one of the oldest reeds in organ building, based on its appearance in very early instruments. ![]() It is almost invariably at 8 ft pitch, though on theater organs it is not uncommon to encounter a chorus of vox humana stops at 8 ft and 4 ft pitch, with the addition of a 16 ft acting as a pedal stop. The vox humana is intended to evoke the impression of a singing choir or soloist, though the success of this intent depends as much upon the acoustics of the room in which the organ speaks as it does the voicing of the pipes. As a rule, the stop is used with a tremulant, which undulates the wind supply, causing a vibrato effect. The vox humana ( Latin for "human voice" also "voz humana" in Spanish and Portuguese, "voix humaine" in French and "voce umana" in Italian, although "voce umana" is also a term for a celeste stop, q.v.) is a short-resonator reed stop on the pipe organ, so named because of its supposed resemblance to the human voice. For other uses, see Vox humana (disambiguation). ![]()
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